Проведя тщательный анализ старых и вновь открывшихся данных, сэр Робин Нокс-Джонстон внес поправки в список тех, кто совершил одиночные кругосветные путешествия под парусом с прохождением трех великих мысов. Этот список он ведет и уточняет многие годы]Проведя тщательный анализ старых и вновь открывшихся данных, сэр Робин Нокс-Джонстон внес поправки в список тех, кто совершил одиночные кругосветные путешествия под парусом с прохождением трех великих мысов. Этот список он ведет и уточняет многие годыНо прежде, чем мы назовем, сколько мореплавателей в этом списке, вот пара вопросов на засыпку.
Как думаете, сколько людей смогли покорить Эверест за все годы? Оказывается, достаточно много - около пяти тысяч.
А сколько людей побывали в космосе? Тех, кто совершил орбитальный космический полет, представьте себе, - 563.
При этом совершивших одиночное кругосветное путешествие под парусом с прохождением трех великих мысов, по подсчетам сэра Робина, - всего 223. А если считать лишь тех, кто прошел вокруг «шарика» нон-стоп, - еще вполовину меньше!
По-настоящему элитарный клуб. Последний, кто стал его членом, - участник Golden Globe Race-2018/19 - Тапио Лехтинен. Его вы и видите на снимке.
А вот полный список Нокс-Джонстона:
1. 1895-98 Joshua Slocum Spray 36 USA
2. 1936-38 Louis Bernicot Anahita
3. 1942-43 Vito Dumas Legh11 Argentina, Southern Hemisphere
4. 1949-52 J Y le Toumelin KURUN France
5. 1955-56 Jean Lacombe Hippocampe France
6. 1950-58 Marcel Bardiaux Les Quartre Vents France
7. 1959-60 Patrick Moore Drifter
8. 1956-61 Joseph Havkins Lammerhak 11
9. 1959-64 Peter Tangveld Dorothes UK
10. 1962-65 Wm E Nance Cardinal Vertue UK
11. 1961-66 Michel Mermod Geneva
12. 1964-67 Frank Caspar Elsie
13. 1966-67 Francis Chichester Gypsey Moth 1V 56 UK
14. 1966-68 Johann Trauner Lei Lei Lassen
15. 1967-68 Alec Rose Lively Lady 36 UK
16. 1966-69 Wilfried Eerdmann Kathaen Nui 34.5 German 69-72, non-stop 84-85,non-stop westabout 2000-01
17. 1968-69 Robin Knox-Johnston Suhaili 32 UK 1st non stop,312 days, & V5O 2007 Saga Insurance.
18. 1965-69 Alan Eddy Apogee
19. 1964-69 Walter Koenig Zarathusta
20. 1966-69 Leonid Teliga Opty
21. 1968-69 Bernard Moitessier Joshua 42 France
22. 1970-71 Chay Blyth British Steel 56 UK 2nd non stop, 292 days
231970-73Cdr Bill KingGalway Blazer 2
24. 1972-73 Krystof Baranowsky Polonez Poland again 1999-00
25. 1957-73 Edward Allcard Sea Wanderer UK
26. 1966-73 Nicholas Clifton Stardrift
27. 1971-74 Hirshi Aoki Ahodori 11 Japan
28. 1973-74 Ryusuke Ushijima Gingitsune 31 Japan
29. 1973-74 Alain Colas Manureva 64 France
30. 1972-75 John Struchinski Bonaventure de Lys
31. 1974-75 Julies H Henze Leda 11
32. 1972-75 Richard Konkolski Nike 11 Czeck also BOC 82 & 86
33. 1973-76 Herman Jansen Sounion
34. 1973-76 Julio Vilar Mistral
35. 1973-76 Paul Graute Albatros
36. 1962-76 Edward Boden Kittywake 25 USA
37. 1974-76 Utz Muller-Treu Frauken
38. 1975-77 Webb Chiles Egregious
39. 1975-77 Barry Loeckler Freedom
40. 1975-77 Gidaliahu Shtirmer New Penny
41. 1976-77 Krystyna Chojnowska-Liekiewicz POL Mazurek
42. 1973-77 David Ridler Erik the Red
43. 1977-78 Naomi James Express Crusader 53 NZ
44. 1977-78 Brigitte Oudry Fr. Gea
45. 1977-78 George Georgiev Cor Caroli
46. 1975-78 G Lagarrigue Mikenos
47. 1975-78 Leslie Powles Solitaire again 1980-81, Non stop.
48. 1978-79 Kees den Hartog Sentijn Netherlands
49. 1979-80 David Cowper Ocean Bound UK
50. 1979-80 Henryk Jaskula Dar Przemysla Poland
51. 1979-80 Richard Sweat My Honey
52. 1977-80 Dean Vincent Eos
53. 1972-80 Z Pulchalski Miranda
54. 1979-82 Jon Sanders Perie Banou Australia
55. 1979-82 Patrick Childress Juggernaut
56. 1981-82 Pleun Van Der Lugt Zee Uwse Stromen Netherlands
57. 1982-83 Philippe Jeantot Credit Agricole 56 France Boc 82,86 & 90
58. 1982-83 Bertie Reed Vortrekka 56 SA Boc 82,86 & 90
59. 1982-83 Richard Broadhead Perseverance of Medina 56 UK BOC
60. 1982-83 Neville Gossen Leda Pier One 56 Australia BOC
61. 1982-83 Francis Stokes Moonshine 39 USA BOC
62. 1982-83 Yuko Tada Koden Okera 5 44 Japan BOC
63. 1982-83 Guy Bernadin Ratso 11 38 France BOC 82 & 86
64. 1982-83 Dan Byrne Fantasy 40 USA BOC
65. 1982-83 Richard McBride City of Dunedin 42 NZ BOC
66. 1983-85 Nikolay Dzambasou Bulgarian Tangra 11m, Las Palmas to Las Palmas
67. 1985 Wilfred Erdmann, Kathena Nui,34 ft, German,271 daysNon stop. Again in 2001.
68. 1985-86 Dodge Morgan American Promise 60, 150 days non stop.
69. 1984-86 James Baldwin Atom 28 USA
70. 1986-87 Titouan Lamazou Ecureuil Aquitaine 60 France, BOC, VG 88-89
71. 1986-87 J Y Terlain UAP 60 France, BOC
72. 1986-87 John Martin Tuna Marine 60 SA, BOC
73. 1986-87 Ian Kiernan Triple M 60 Australia, BOC
74. 1986-87 Mike Plant Airco Distributor 50 USA BOC 86 & 90
75. 1986-87 Jean Luc Van den Heede Lets Go 45 France BOC 86 and 94, VG1990
76. 1986-87 David White Legend Securities 56 USA, BOC
77. 1986-87 Harry Harkimo Belmont Finland 50 Finland, BOC
78. 1986-87 Hal Roth American Flag 50 USA BOC 86 & 90
79. 1986-87 Mark Schrader Lone Star 40 USA, BOC
80. 1986-87 Pentti Salmi Colt by Rettig 36 Finland BOC
81. 1986-87 John Hughes Joseph Young 41 Canada BOC
82. 1987-88 Kay Cottee Blackmores First Lady 37 Australia 1st Lady non stop
83. 1986-88 Jon Sanders, Parry Endeavour, Australian, 3 continuous circumnavigations non stop 657 days.
84. 1988-89 Olivier de Kersuason Un Autre Regard 76 France, Non stop, 125 days
85. 1988-89 Loick Peyron Lada Poch 60 France VG
86. 1988-89 Henk de Velde Alisun Netherlands 60ft. Also 192/2.1996/7,2001/04
87. 1988-89 Pierre Follenfant 60 France VG
88. 1988-89 Alain Gautier Bagages Superior 60 France VG
89. 1988-89 Jean-Francois Coste Cacharel, 60ft, France VG, 163 days
90. 1990-91 Istvan Kopar, Hun. "Salommbo" 31 ft, west to east with one stop
91. 1990-91 Alain Gautier G.Concorde 60 France BOC 90 & VG 92
92. 1990-91 Christophe Auguin Groupe Sceta 60 France BOC 90 & 93, VG 97
94. 1990-91 Kanga Birtles Jarkan Yacht Builders 60 Australia
95. 1990-91 Dave Adams Innkeeper 50 UK BOC 90 & 94
96. 1990-91 Isabelle Autissier Ecureuil Poitou-Charantes 60 France
97. 1990-91 Jose Ugarte BBV Expo '92 60 Spain BOC 90 & VG 92
98. 1990-91 Yves Dupasquier Servant 1V 50 France BOC 90
99. 1990-91 Nando Fa, Alba Regia, 60 Hungary BOC 90 & VG 92
100. 1990-91 Don MacIntyre Buttercup 50 Australia BOC 90
101. 1990-91 Josh Hall Spirit of Ipswich 50 UK BOC & VG2000
102. 1990-91 Jack Boye Project City Kids 50 USA BOC
103 .1990-91 Robin Davie Global Exposure 40 UK BOC,94
104. 1990-91 Minouru Saito Shutendohji 11 50 Japan BOC 90,94, 98, & 07.
105. 1990-91 Hafsteinn Johannson, Elding, 57 ft Iceland. Non stop 241 days
106. 1991-92 William Roger Pinckney Commitment USA First Black
107. 1992-93 Philippe Poupon Fleury Michon 60 France VG, 117 days
108. 1992-93 Yves Parlier 50 France, VG 1996, &VG 2001
109. 1992-93 Jean Yves Hasselin 60 France VG, 153 days
110. 1992-93 Bernard Gallay 60 France Rtd from VG but completed voyage. VG 96
111. 1993-94 Mike Golding Group 4 67 UK Westabout, non stop 161 days. VG2001;2005;2013.
112. 1994-95 Steve Pettengill Hunters Child 60 USA
113. 1994-95 David Scully Coyote 50 USA
114. 1994-95 JJ Provoyeur Novell South Africa 50 SA
115. 1994-95 Arnet Taylor Thursday's Child
116. 1994-95 Giovanni Soldini Kodak 50 Italy BOC 94 & 98
117. 1994-95 Nich Vaughan Jimroda 11 50 UK BOC
118. 1994-95 Alan Nebauer Newcastle Australia 50 Australia
119. 1995-96 Samantha Brewster UK Heath Insured E/W, non stop 247 days.
120. 1996 David Dicks, Seaflight, 34 ft. Australia, Non stop 265 days.
121. 1996-97 Marc Thiercelin Credit Immobilier de France 60 France VG, BOC99, VG 2001
122. 1996-97 Herve Laurent Groupe LG1 60 France VG, 115 days
123. 1996-97 Eric Dumont Café Legal-Le Gout, 60 ft, France VG, 116 days
124. 1996-97 Pete Goss Aqua Corum 50 UK VG, 126 days
125. 1996-97 Catharine Chabaud Whirlpool-Europe 2 50 France VG, 140 days
126. 1989-97 Pat Henry Southern Cross 31 USA
127. 1996-98 Karen Thorndike Amelia 36 USA
128. 1999 Jesse Martin, Lionheart 34 ft. Non stop 328 days
129. 1998-99 Mike Garside Magellan Alpha 50 UK BOC
130. 1998-99 J P Mouligne Cray Valley 50 France BOC
131. 1998-99 Viktor Yazykov Wind of change Russia 40 Russia BOC
132. 1998-99 Brad Van Liew Balance Bar 50 USA BOC & AA 02 & V5O 2010-11 Le Pingouin Eco 60
133. 1998-99 Neal Peterson www. No-barriers. Com 40 SA BOC
134. 1998-99 Fed136. or Konioukho Modern Univ for the humanities 60 Russia Disq from BOC
135. 1999-01 David B Clark Mollie Miller 34 USA
136. 1999-00 Philippe Monnet E/W, UUnet, France, 151 days,19h,54m
137. 2000 Vinny Lauwers. Vision Quest 49 ft, Australia, non-stop,234 days
138. 2000-01 Michel Desjoyeaux 60 France VG, &VG 2009 (winner)
139. 2000-01 Ellen MacArthur Kingfisher 60 UK VG, 9,4 days & B&Q 2005
140. 200-01 Roland Jourdain, Sill 60 France VG, 96 days
141. 2000-01 Dominique Wavre 60 France VG,105 days, & VG 2005;7th VG 2013
142. 2000-01 Thomas Coville 60 France VG, 105 days, & 2009 in Sodebo, 105 ft Tri,,59 days
143. 2000-01 Joe Seeton, Nord Pas de Calais, 60 ft VG, 116 days & VG 2005
144. 2000-01 Patrice Carpentier, VM Materiaux, 60ft, France VG, 116 days
145. 2000-01 Simone Bianchetti, Aquarelle 60ft, Italy VG, 121 days, and AA92
146. 2000-01 Didier Munduteguy, DDP 60ieme Sud, 60ft, France, VG, 136 days
147. 2000-01 Pasquale de Gregorio, Wind, 60 ft, Italy, VG158 days
148. 1999-00 Ron Llewellyn Sula 36 Australia
149. 2001 Tony Mowbray, Sologlobal Challenge, 43 ft. Australia. Non stop 181 days.
150. 1999-02 Patrick Kaines Eagle Dancer 31 USA
151. 2001-02 Edwin Arnold, Nomad 34', USA, Sitka to Sitka
152. 2001-02 Andre de Mello Dejavu 35ft, Brazil. Southern Hemisphere
153. 2002-03 Bernard Stamm Bobst Group 60 Swiss AA, & V5O 2007, 2013.
154. 2002-03 Thierry Dubois Solidaires 60 France AA
155. 2002-03 Emma Richards Pindar 60 UK AA
156. 2002-03 Bruce Schwab Ocean Planet 60 USA AA,& VG 2005
157. 2002-03 Tim Kent Everest Horizontal 50 USA AA
158. 2002-03 Kojiro Shiraishi Spirit of Yuko 40 Japan AA, & V5O 2007
159. 2002-03 Alan Paris BTC Velocity 40 Bermuda AA
160. 2002-03 Derek Hatfield Spirit of Canada 40 Canada AA, & V5O 2007 &V5O 2010-11 Active House Eco 60
161. 2002-03 Tony Gooch Taonui, Canadian,42 ft. non stop 177 days
162. 2003-04 Francis Joyon Idec 90 France Solo record 72 days, 22 hours, 54 minutes, 22 seconds.Non-stop
163. 2004 Jan Moller, 3Minnovation, 40 ft, Denmark, Non stop169 days
164. 2004-5 Vincent Riou, FR. PRB. 60 ft, VG, 87 days.
165. 2004-5 Jean Le Cam, FR. Bonduelle.60ft, VG, 87 days, 5th VG 2013, 6th VG 2017
166. 2004-5 Sebastien Josse, FR. VMI60 ft. . VG, 93 days.
167. 2004-5 Jean Pierre Dick, FR. Virbac-Paprec 60ft,. VG; VG 4th 2013, 4th VG 2017
168. 2004-5 Conrad Humpherys, UK. Hellomoto 60 ft. VG, 104 days
169. 2004-5 Mark Slats, Dutch, Cornelia 46 feet
170. 2004-5Benoit Panaudeau, FR. Max Havdelaar.60ft. VG116 days
171. 2004-5 Anne Liardet, FR. Roxy. 60 ft. VG, 119 days
172. 2004-5Raphael Dinelli, FR. Akena Verandas 60ft,. VG, 125 days,VG 2008/9
173. 2004-5Karen Liebovici, FR. Benific. 60ft,VG, 126 days.
174. 2005-07 Donna Lange, US, Inspired Insanity, 28feet, 293 days
175. 2006-7 Unai Basurko, ESP. Pakea Bizkaia V5O
176. 2006-7 Graham Dalton NZ
177. 2006-7 Ken Gourlay Aus Spirit Silver Edition, 42 ft, Non stop, 179 days
178. 2007, Alan Maignan, France 34 ft. Non-stop 185 days
179. 2008-9 Armel le Cleac'hFR. VG.Brit Air; VG 2012 Banque Populaire, 1st VG 2017 (74d 3 hrs)
180. 2008-9 Marc Guillemot FR VG Safran
181. 2008-9 Samantha Davies UK. VG Roxy
182. 2008-9 Brian Thompson UK VG Bahrein Team Pindar
183. 2008-9 Dee Caffari UK VG Aviva,
184. 2008-9 A. Boissieres Fr VG Akena Verandas; VG 8th 2013, 10th VG 2017
185. 2008-9 Steve White UK VG Toe in the water
186. 2000-9 Rich Wilson USA VG Great America 111, 13th VG 2017
187. 2008-9 Norbert SedacekVG
188. 2008-9 Michel Kleinjans Belg Open 40
189. 2009-10 Jessica Watson Australia "Ella's Pink Lady" , 34 ft, Sydney to Sydney, Non stop 209 days.
190. 2009-10 Cdr Dilip Donde, IN. "Mhadei", 56 foot Mumbai to Mumbai
191. 2009-10 Alessandro Di Benedetto,Findomestic Banco, 21 ft. Italy, Non-stop, 268 days
192. 2009-11 Paddy Macklin UK "Tessa" 27ft Falmouth to Falmouth 1 stop
193. 2009-11 Jeanne Socrates UK, "Nereida" Capetown to Capetown via Alaska
194. 2010-11 Chris Stanmore-Major 'CSM' V5O 2010/11 Spartan Eco 60
195. 2010-11 Zbigniew Gutkowski 'Gutek' V5O 2010/11 Operon Racing Eco 60
196. 2011-12Christain Liebergreen Den. Sagitta 35, Non-stopo 260 days
197. 2012-13 Francois Gabert Fr"Macif" VG. 78 days Open 60
198. 2012-13Alex Thompson Br. Hugo Boss VG 80 days Open 60, 2nd VG 2017
199. 2012-13 Bertrand de Broc. Fr. VG EDM Projets
200. 2012-13Tanguy De Lamotte FR VG Initiative-coeur
201. 2012-13Lt Cdr Abhilash Tomy Indian Navy IN "Mhadei, Mumbai ro Mumbai non stop
202. 2012-13Gerry Hughes, Quest 111,42 ft, UK
203. 2016-17 Jeremie Bayou, Fr. Maitre Coq, Open 60. 3rd VG
204. 2016-17 Yann Elies, Fr. Queguiner, Open 60. 5th VG
205. 2016-17 Louis Burton, Fr. Bureau Valee, Open 60 7th VG
206. 2016-17 Nando Fa, Hungary, Spirit of Hungary, open 60. 8th VG
207. 2016-17 Eric Bellion, Fr, Commernseul, Open 60. 9th VG
208. 2016-17 Fabrice Amedeo, Fr, Newrest-Matmut, Open 60 11th VG
209. 2016-17 Alan Roura, Swiss, La Fabrique, Open 60, 12th VG
210. 2016-17 Didac Costa, Spain, One Planet, Open 60, 14th VG
211. 2016-17 Romain Attansio, Fr. Famille Mary. Open 60.15th VG
212. 2016-17 Conrad Coleman, US/NZ, Forsight natural enegry, Open 60. 16th VG
213. 2016-17 Pieter Heerema, Dutch, No Way Back, OPen 60, 17th VG
214. 2016-17 Sebastian Destremau, Fr, Techno First, Open 60, 18th VG
215. 2017-18 Szyman Kuczynski Polish “Atlantic Puffin” 20ft 10 inches OA 270 days
216. 2017-18 Jerome Rand USA. “Mighty Sparrow” 32 feet non-stop
217. 2018-19 Jean Luc Van den Heede French (6th time!). Matmut 36 ft. 212 days GGR non-stop
218. 2018-19 Mark Slats Ned Ophen Maverick 36 ft GGR non-stop
219. 2018-19 Uku Randmaa, Estonia “One and all” 36 ft. GGR 254 days non-stop
220. 2018-19 Istvan Kopar USA “Puffin” 35 ft GGR 265 days non-stop
221. 2018-19 Tony Curphey UK, “Nicola Deux” 32 feet 308 days
222. 2018-19 Joanna Pajkowska Polish, "Fan Fan” 40 ft 216 days
223. 2018-19 Tapio Lehtinen Fin Asteria 36’, 322 days GGR
P.S. Загадочный Fed136. or Konioukho, стоящий в списке под номером 134, это, конечно, Федор Конюхов.
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